Teams research has long focused on how team processes contribute to performance. Yet this work has been methodologically limited. Most studies rely on cross-sectional, retrospective self-reports of thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. These methods capture team interactions in a static, biased way. Team dynamics can only be accurately understood if observed unobtrusively in real time.
This project focuses on a novel and exciting team property: team mindfulness. Team mindfulness is a shared belief among team members that their interactions are characterized by awareness, attention to present events, and open, nonjudgmental processing of experiences within the team. While individual mindfulness is well-studied, we know surprisingly little about how it emerges at the team level, or why some teams develop it and others do not.
This project aims to capture team mindfulness emergence as it actually happens, building toward a theory of how and why it develops. To do this, participants will be invited to a behavioral lab where they complete tasks in teams while being video-recorded. These videos are then analyzed to identify microprocesses, which are specific behavioral and verbal sequences that enable or disable team mindfulness. This in-the-moment, observational approach is a significant departure from how teams research is typically conducted.
Student interns will be involved across all stages of the project: participant recruitment, data collection, video analysis, and knowledge dissemination. To support dissemination, interns will prepare teaching materials including slides, teaching notes, and infographics on team mindfulness and video-based research methods. This is a rare opportunity to contribute to a study from the ground up, gaining hands-on experience with behavioral research methods while working on a question with real implications for how organizations support team health and employee well-being.
Research area, student roles & skills
Research area: I examine teams, with recent interest in how shared team states, like team mindfulness, emerge and develop over time. Team mindfulness refers to a collective capacity to pay attention, stay present, and respond thoughtfully without judgment. Research shows that teams with higher mindfulness experience better outcomes. I am also deeply interested in employee well-being and mental health more broadly..
Student roles: Student interns will play an active, hands-on role across all phases of this research project. The internship is structured in three broad stages, though knowledge dissemination activities will run throughout.
In the first stage, interns will engage with the academic literature on teams, team mindfulness, and video-based research methods. This foundational reading ensures students understand the theoretical context of the project and the methodological approach before data collection begins.
In the second stage, interns will take the lead on participant recruitment. This involves reaching out to potential participants, managing scheduling, and coordinating logistics for lab sessions. During data collection, interns will be present in the behavioral lab, supporting the smooth running of sessions and managing data as it is collected. This stage involves direct interaction with research participants and requires reliability and professionalism.
In the third stage, interns will be trained to code video-recorded team interactions using a structured coding scheme. This involves carefully reviewing footage and systematically identifying behavioral and verbal sequences that reflect team mindfulness processes. Attention to detail and consistency are critical here.
Throughout all stages, interns will work on knowledge dissemination activities, developing teaching materials such as slides, teaching notes, and infographics on team mindfulness and video-based research methods. These materials translate research findings into accessible formats for broader audiences.
The two to three interns on this project will work collaboratively, supporting one another across tasks. The team will meet with the supervising researcher at least twice per week to discuss progress, address challenges, and plan next steps. This regular contact ensures interns receive ongoing mentorship and feedback throughout the internship.
Skills required: No prior experience with specialized software or research methods is required. Students should have strong attention to detail, as the project involves careful, systematic coding of video-recorded team interactions. Comfort with interpersonal communication is important, as interns will interact directly with research participants. The ability to work independently and manage tasks reliably is essential. An interest in team dynamics, organizational behavior, or social psychology is an asset. All technical skills, including relevant software and coding procedures, will be taught. I welcome applications from any motivated undergraduate student eager to gain hands-on research experience.
2. Alleviating distress through virtual worlds: Evaluation of a virtual reality relaxation intervention in forensic psychiatry
Supervisor: Mathieu Dumont
University: Université du Québec à Trois–Rivières
Location: Montréal, Québec
Start date: 2027-05-03 (flexible)
Disciplines: Psychology, Medical Sciences, Nursing
People hospitalized in forensic psychiatry require specialized care due to the complexity of their clinical profile. The risk of violent behaviour and the context of captive care bring challenges to the intervention that virtual reality could address. The aim of this project is to evaluate an innovative virtual reality relaxation intervention for forensic psychiatric patients. More specifically, we aim to understand the implementation issues and effects of this intervention with this population in a captive care setting. A crossover clinical trial will be carried out in the rehabilitation units of a forensic psychiatric hospital. A pragmatic approach to evaluation will be adopted, with the collection of quantitative and qualitative data.
Research area, student roles & skills
Research area: In recent years, I have become interested in the use of immersive technologies to support the rehabilitation of people living with schizophrenia in prison and forensic psychiatry. My current research focuses more specifically on the contribution that different forms of immersive technology can make to relaxation, social cognition training and emotion regulation.
Student roles: The student will have a role in collecting data from participants (completing evaluation questionnaires) and, depending on his/her skills, in the preliminary analysis of quantitative data. Depending on the student's knowledge of French, he or she may also participate in the collection of qualitative data (individual interviews). The student will also take part in team meetings held during the project. The student will also be involved in the adaptation of written or oral communications related to the project. In any case, the student will have the opportunity and latitude to familiarize him/herself with the research theme, the internship environment, the activities required and the technologies used (virtual reality application, database software, etc.).
Skills required: We are looking for a student with a background in psychology, criminology or psychosocial rehabilitation. The student must be comfortable interacting with people with mental health disorders. Knowledge of French and basic skills in quantitative research are assets for this project.
Employment interviews are an extremely common way to assess people’s suitability for a job. But, do interviewers always get accurate information in an employment interview? This project will look at various factors that may interfere with the accuracy of interviews, such as applicants’ anxiety about the interview process, and applicants’ motivation to stretch the truth about their past experiences when “selling themselves” to the interviewer. This project will involve an in-depth investigation of the strategies that people use during their employment interviews, and will combine a large-scale survey with in-depth qualitative interviews.
Research area, student roles & skills
Research area: My current research focuses mainly on personnel selection, with an emphasis on finding valid and fair methods of hiring the best employees. Most recently, I have investigated two factors that affect interview performance: interview anxiety, which negatively affects interview performance, and impression managment (honest and deceptive), which tends to increase interview performance.
Student roles: The role of the student in this project will be to administer a large-scale survey about interview techniques, following ethical guidelines for research with human participants. The student will also manage the data (e.g., storage, data cleaning) and conduct some statistical analyses on the data. The student will also assist with writing manuscript. As well, the student will conduct qualitative interviews, and do some coding of those responses.
Skills required: This position will require: 1. Knowledge of the ethical conduct of research with human participants 2. Knowledge of data management (e.g., data storage, data security, file management) 3. Background in Psychology (a course in Work Psychology would be very helpful) 4. Completion of at least one course in statistics 5. Effective written and oral communication skills
The following would be assets: 1. Experience with Qualtrics survey software 2. Knowledge of in personnel selection processes 3. Experience doing data analysis in R Studio 4. Experience working with qualitative data
4. Breaking barriers: Using experiential learning to foster empathy and reduce stigma toward wrongfully convicted and other formerly incarcerated individuals
Supervisor: Kimberley Clow
University: Ontario Tech University (Oshawa campus)
The National Registry of Exonerations (NRE) has collected over 3,700 cases of individuals being convicted of crimes they did not commit---or convicted of crimes that did not even occur---and later exonerated (legally recognized, in some fashion, that the original conviction was incorrect). Moreover, those individuals spent over 34,000 years wrongfully imprisoned prior to exoneration. There are countless others out there who, despite their innocence, are lacking the new and significant evidence generally required by the courts to review a conviction (see Findley & Scott, 2006). The cost, in lost opportunities for those individuals and their families, for society in paying to incarcerate individuals who should not have been deprived of their liberties while other individuals who did commit those crimes were free to victimize others, is incalculable.
A leading obstacle to exoneree's successful reentry is stigma (Cory, 2001; Harland-Logan, 2016; Roberts & Stanton, 2007). The stigma of wrongful conviction can be rooted in the misconception that exonerees are guilty (Brooks & Greenberg, 2020), or prejudices stemming from their incarceration experiences (see Clow et al., 2012), which hampers wrongfully convicted individuals' acceptance in society, and leaves them, like other former prisoners, unable to find gainful employment and sufficient housing (Clow, 2017; Zannella et al., 2020). This exacerbates psychological trauma and dependency upon family and friends (as they are outside the purview of government agencies once exonerated). Moreover, it can lead to poverty and social isolation (e.g., Brooks & Greenberg, 2021).
Thus, this program of research aims to investigate a new avenue to combat the stigma of wrongful conviction: the effectiveness of immersive experiential learning experiences in improving empathy toward, and willingness to assist, formerly incarcerated individuals (whether they were rightfully or wrongfully convicted).
Research area, student roles & skills
Research area: I primarily research the stigma of wrongful conviction. My current projects in this area focus on methods of improving attitudes toward freed and exonerated individuals, including means for increasing the assistance exonerated individuals receive post-incarceration. My work always starts with undergraduate students, but branches off to examine the generalizability to community members or specific relevant populations as well.
Student roles: For this project, the student will assist with creating training materials for a multi-phase simulation that walks participants through the obstacles and challenges faced by formerly incarcerated individuals in the first month of reentry (rejoining the community after release from prison), managing online participation in a more traditional video-based education program, categorizing open-ended responses into mutually exclusive and exhaustive categories, and/or analyzing pilot data from an experiential classroom project.
Skills required: Reliable, professional, and respectful. Proficiency and confidence with research methodology and statistical analyses in psychology is an asset.
5. Decoding pain from brain activity using machine learning
Pain is a universal human experience and a fundamental driver of behaviour. Its perception is subjective and highly influenced by multiple factors such as past experience, mood, and emotions. The neural mechanisms giving rise to this subjective experience remain poorly understood, and our capacity to quantify pain from brain activity remains limited. This issue has led to calls for brain-based pain biomarkers, which would represent a valuable measurement tool for future research and provide crucial insights into how neural activity gives rise to the subjective pain percept. Substantial efforts have been dedicated to developing pain markers from both electroencephalography (EEG) and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), two complementary modalities: EEG offers wide availability, ease of use, and excellent temporal resolution, while fMRI provides precise mapping of the brain networks involved in pain perception. However, marker development efforts in both modalities have been hindered by the use of small datasets and analyses that ignore the rich multivariate nature of brain signals.
The overarching goal of this project is to identify reliable, sensitive, specific, and interpretable predictive models — using EEG and/or fMRI — capable of predicting pain perception across individuals and pain experiences. The student will use large databases of EEG and fMRI recordings acquired across various pain states and control conditions, collected in my lab and through collaborations, alongside openly available datasets from the broader community, to develop, validate, and interpret machine learning models of pain perception. In line with the lab's open science practices, a portion of the data and code produced during the project will be made publicly available. Depending on their interests, the student may focus on one modality or adopt a multimodal approach combining EEG and fMRI. Accurate predictive models will provide crucial insights into how subjective pain perception is encoded in the brain.
Research area, student roles & skills
Research area: I am an associate professor in psychology with training in cognitive neuroscience, neuroimaging, and machine learning applied to brain data. My research program aims to understand and predict pain modulation in health and disease. One of its specific objectives is to develop new measures of pain that complement subjective reports and can be used in clinical and research contexts. To this end, I am developing machine learning models capable of predicting pain perception from brain activity recorded with functional magnetic resonance imaging or electroencephalography during various experimental pain stimulations.
Student roles: The student will be involved in the analysis of EEG and/or fMRI signals recorded during various states of experimental pain, with the goal of building predictive models capable of estimating the pain intensity reported by participants during the recordings. Specifically, the student will be trained in the analysis of neuroimaging data (e.g., pre-processing, quality control) and in the development and application of machine learning models to this type of data. The student will contribute to the creation, validation, and interpretation of predictive statistical models using the computing resources of the Digital Research Alliance of Canada (formerly Compute Canada). The student will also take part in all lab activities, including lab meetings and journal clubs, and will have opportunities to present their work to and interact with other students and researchers. Depending on their interests, the student may also occasionally take part in other projects in the lab, including those involving data collection in human participants.
Skills required: Students from all disciplines related to the project (psychology, neuroscience, machine learning, computer science, etc.) are welcome to apply. Prior experience or training in Python programming is required for this project. Knowledge of common machine learning libraries (scikit-learn, PyTorch), a background in neuroimaging, neuroscience, or pain research, and a demonstrated capacity for autonomy, teamwork, and original thinking will be considered assets. Excellent written English proficiency is required to read and understand the scientific literature and technical documentation relevant to the project.
6. Effets des accents régionaux sur la compréhension de la prosodie émotionnelle
Le ton de la voix ou prosodie de langage joue un rôle important dans la communication sociale, en transmettant des informations importantes quant à l’identité, le genre ou encore l’état émotionnel de nos interlocuteurs. Un facteur largement négligé dans l’étude de la prosodie en général et la prosodie émotionnelle plus particulièrement est l’influence des accents régionaux de nos interlocuteurs. Ces accents entraînent des variations dans le rythme et l'intonation des phrases d'une même langue d’individus provenant de différents lieux géographiques, et peuvent aboutir à des incompréhensions linguistiques. Plusieurs recherches ont ainsi montré un effet des accents étrangers sur la compréhension d’une langue et les conséquences associés au niveau social, comme la diminution de la crédibilité (Stocker, 2016). La question se pose de savoir si ces influences persistent dans des conditions plus subtiles que représentent les accents régionaux par rapport aux accents étrangers et si les attitudes associées sont similaires. Plus précisément, nous souhaitons comprendre comment les accents régionaux de France et de Québec vont influencer la reconnaissance de la prosodie émotionnelle dans la langue française, et l’impact conséquent au niveau des attitudes. Notre approche est interdisciplinaire et vise les sphères sociales, cognitives et affectives, avec des méthodes issues des neurosciences. Nous avons ainsi mis en place une banque de phrases prononcées par des Français et des Québecois, et nous étudions maintenant comment elles sont perçues, au niveau comportemental et cérébral, en utilisant l'EEG et l'IRM fonctionnelle.
Research area, student roles & skills
Research area: Mes travaux ont porté sur les neurosciences affectives. Je m’intéresse aussi à la manière dont des facteurs individuels tels que les antécédents culturels influencent ce traitement. En étudiant les sons émotionnels via le langage et la musique, mes intérêts se sont développés vers l’étude de la parole et de la neuropragmatique. Mes projets portent sur le rôle de la prosodie (ton de la voix) dans la transmission d’informations significatives, que ce soit en termes d’émotion ou d’intention réelle des locuteurs, par exemple dans l’ironie, les mensonges ou encore les insinuations.
Student roles: Participation active dans l'équipe pour aider à: - la construction du paradigme expérimental - l'enregistrement des données audio - la collecte des données - l'analyse des données
Skills required: L'étudiant doit avoir de bonnes bases en psychologie cognitive, et/ou linguistiques/pragmatique. Même si des formations seront fournies et assurées, les projets requièrent de bonnes facultés d'apprentissage pour la programmation et l'enregistrement de données psychophysiologiques.
7. Emotion in context: brain integration from emotional faces, music and odors
We are examining the effect of congruency between facial expression and other sources of information such as music, voices and odors.
This project encompasses different types of experiments where we present congruent (same emotion across channels) or incongruent (different emotions) emotional information to study how the brain integrates emotional information from various sources.
We use a range of basic (happiness, fear, surprise, disgust, anger, sadness) and social (shame, pride) emotions to represent the variety of emotional facial expressions encountered in real life, present them in neutral, emotionally congruent, and emotionally incongruent environments, and ask participants either to identify the facial expression (explicit processing) or the gender of faces (implicit processing).
We analyze cerebral (ERPs; P100, N170, LPP) and peripheral (Skin conductance, Heart Rate Variability) activity to identify the stages in the integration of emotionally congruent and incongruent information, when it is intentionally (explicitly) or not (implicitly) processed.
Research area, student roles & skills
Research area: My research in Affective Neurosciences aims to understand the neural correlates of the processing of emotional information and their impact in social and cognitive spheres. With the recording of electroencephalography (EEG), eye movements and psychophysiological signals (Heart rate, skin conductance responses), I study the links between emotions and cognitive processes (attention, memory, language). I use visual (faces, scenes), auditory (music, language) and olfactory (odors) stimulations to understand the influence of the context in which these stimulations appear and their links to individual factors such as cultural background, emotional competencies and development.
Student roles: Active participation within the research team to help to: - Build the experimental paradigm - Collect data - Analyze data
Skills required: The student should have a good background in cognitive psychology, psychophysiology, and/or neuroscience. The project also requires good learning skills for some technical aspects (programming, acquisition of psychophysiological data) though training will be provided.
8. Emotional Disclosure in Partner Interactions
Supervisor: Toni Schmader
University: University of British Columbia (Vancouver campus)
Location: Vancouver, British Columbia
Start date: 2027-05-03 (flexible)
Disciplines: Psychology, Neuroscience, Health Studies
A willingness to show emotional vulnerability during social interactions is crucial for building intimacy in close relationships and to receive social support for life’s challenges. Existing research on emotional vulnerability measures stable individual differences in self-disclosure (Kahn et al., 2012; Kahn & Hessling, 2001; Snell et al., 1988) or laboriously codes emotions during interactions (McKinnon & Greenberg, 2010, 2013, 2017).
This project aims to develop and validate an easier-to-deploy behavioral measures of willingness to be emotionally vulnerable that overcomes limitations of existing measures and allows for the situational and dynamic assessment of emotional vulnerability during social interactions.
To do so, we aim to conduct an observational study of interactions between two strangers in a laboratory setting. The two participants will engage in a real conversation where they each take turns choosing a question to discuss as a pair. Importantly, they will be able to select different questions that afford discussion of vulnerable topics or casual topics. The selection and discussion of these topics will serve as our behavioral indicator of willingness to show emotional vulnerability. Dyads will have 60 min to discuss 8-12 questions at their own pace. Videos of discussions will be coded for nonverbal and verbal expressions of emotional vulnerability.
We predict that people will reciprocate the trajectory of emotional vulnerability and/or average emotional vulnerability level exhibited by their partner, which will be associated with greater feelings of closeness.
Research area, student roles & skills
Research area: The project is supervised by Dr. Toni Schmader and Dr. Frances Chen and a graduate student.
Toni Schmader is the Director of the Social Identity Laboratory at the University of British Columbia. Her research examines how stereotypes and bias constrain people’s performance, preferences, and self-views, with a particular focus on gender stereotypes and implicit bias.
Frances Chen is the Director of the Social Health Laboratory at the University of British Columbia. Her research combines approaches from health psychology, social psychology, and neuroendocrinology to investigate how our social lives are connected to our mental and physical health.
Student roles: The main responsibility for interns will be to run laboratory sessions for the study described above. This includes scheduling appointments with participants, running the sessions, debriefing participants at the end of the study, and coding participant’s behavioral responses.
That being said, interns will also be presented with a range of opportunities to explore other ongoing projects in the lab as well as different steps of the research process like designing a study, analyzing behavioral data, or writing up research reports, depending on the lab's current capacities and the intern’s personal interests and preferences. The intern will also have the opportunity to join lab meetings and research talks that occur during the internship period, in order to provide the most enriching research and personal experience.
Skills required: Students should have a background in Psychology or related fields of study like Sociology, Public Health, Medicine, or Behavioral Neuroscience.
Apart from an interest in topics of social/health psychology, students should demonstrate exceptional levels of organizational ability and conscientiousness to keep up with everyday tasks and the logistics of the laboratory study. Interns should be team players and bring soft skills like good communication ability, in order to provide the best experience for participants in the lab and the team of Research Assistants they will be working alongside.
9. Emotions in conversation : how the brain integrates information from facial expressions and voices
Two lines of research are used to study how auditory and visual emotional stimuli are processed together.
In the first one, sequences of emotional sounds and faces will be presented. Brain activity will be compared and analyzed as a function of emotional content of stimuli and of the matching status of the preceding ones. When stimuli sharing the same emotional content are presented successively, we predict that the amplitude of the cerebral responses to these stimuli will slowly decrease because of neural adaptation to emotional information. We also plan to manipulate the focus of attention of the participants by directing it towards the emotional content of the voice or towards other aspects (e.g., gender).
In the second line of research, we will test the ability of visual primes to influence the processing of sound targets and vice-versa. It is not clear to what extent an auditory emotional prime can influence a visual emotional target (and vice-versa). If emotional contextual influences are related to amodal brain representations as postulated by others, we should observe that the repeated presentation of the same emotional information will lead to a reduction of the cerebral responses to this emotion because of neural adaptation. This should reflect on our analyses of the amplitudes of early (P100, N170, N100, P200) and late components (P300, LPP) in response to one stimulus as a function of its emotional content and of the matching status of the preceding ones, regardless of its sensory modality (auditory or visual).
Research area, student roles & skills
Research area: My research in Affective Neurosciences aim to understand the processing of emotional information and its neural correlates. With the recording of electroencephalography (EEG), eye movements and psychophysiological signals (Heart rate, skin conductance responses), I study the links between emotions and cognitive processes (attention, memory, language). I use visual (faces, scenes), auditory (music, language) and audio-visual stimulations to understand the influence of the context in which these stimulations appear and their links to individual factors such as cultural background, emotional competencies and development.
Student roles: Active participation within the research team to help to: - Build the experimental paradigm - Collect data - Analyze data
Skills required: The student should have a good background in cognitive psychology, psychophysiology, and/or neuroscience. The project also requires good learning skills for some technical aspects (programming, acquisition of psychophysiological data, use of EEG) though training will be provided.
10. Faking It on Instagram: An Experimental Study of When and Why AI Influencers Lose Their Audience
Supervisor: Sepide Sadeghi
University: Toronto Metropolitan University
Location: Toronto, Ontario
Start date: 2027-06-01 (flexible)
Disciplines: Psychology, Management, Management Information Systems, Marketing, Business
AI-generated influencers are increasingly present on platforms like Instagram, yet we know surprisingly little about when and why their artificial nature affects how audiences engage with them. A companion observational study examined comment behavior across 20 influencer accounts, finding that AI status matters more in niches where audiences expect authenticity, such as wellness and personal advice, than in niches where stylized performance is the norm, such as fashion and aesthetics. This experiment is designed to establish the causal mechanisms behind that pattern.
The study uses a 2x2x2 factorial experiment recruiting participants through Prolific. Three factors are manipulated: the niche of the influencer (high vs. low authenticity-centrality), whether the AI nature of the influencer is explicitly disclosed upfront, and whether the influencer profile uses human-signaling cues such as personal storytelling and emotional language, or more polished and implicitly artificial cues. Participants are randomly assigned to one of eight conditions and exposed to a realistic mock influencer profile and post before completing outcome measures assessing parasocial engagement, authenticity perception, trust, and behavioral intention.
This design allows us to test three mechanisms simultaneously. First, whether disclosure of AI status reduces engagement and trust, and whether that effect depends on niche. Second, whether the expectation violation of encountering an AI in a high authenticity-centrality role drives skepticism independently of disclosure. Third, which specific identity cues trigger AI awareness when no explicit disclosure is provided. Outcome measures are aligned with the observational study, enabling direct comparison across both studies.
Research area, student roles & skills
Research area: My research examines how digital technologies and AI shape individual and societal outcomes, with a focus on human behavior in AI-mediated environments, sustainability, and the broader societal implications of intelligent systems. I use experimental methods, computational text analysis, and agent-based modeling to study how people respond to AI-driven technologies across social, environmental, and institutional contexts. My current research investigates how audiences perceive and engage with AI-generated social media influencers, and what conditions make the artificial nature of those influencers socially consequential.
Student roles: The student will contribute to all stages of the experimental research cycle, from instrument development through data collection, analysis, and writing. The role combines behavioral research methodology with applied questions about AI and social media, giving the student broad experience in academic knowledge production.
1- In the first phase, the student will review the literature on parasocial interaction, authenticity perception, and AI disclosure, and contribute to finalizing the experimental stimuli. This includes helping design the eight mock influencer profiles that operationalize the three experimental manipulations, and refining the survey instrument measuring parasocial engagement, trust, authenticity perception, and behavioral intention. The student will also assist with piloting the instrument to check for comprehension and manipulation effectiveness.
2- In the second phase, the student will manage the data collection process on Prolific, monitor response quality, apply attention checks and exclusion criteria, and prepare the clean dataset for analysis. 3- In the third phase, the student will conduct the primary statistical analysis. This includes running manipulation checks, testing main effects and interaction effects using factorial ANOVA and regression, and examining theoretically motivated moderation patterns. 4- In the fourth phase, the student will contribute to interpreting the findings in relation to the companion observational study and the broader literature on AI agents in social contexts, and will write the methods and results sections of the manuscript.
Throughout the internship, the student will attend weekly research meetings, maintain a documented analysis script, and engage with the broader research questions around AI and digital social behavior. The internship is structured to produce a co-authored publication targeted at an IS or human-computer interaction venue.
Skills required: The ideal candidate has a background in quantitative research methods and is comfortable with experimental design and statistical analysis. Experience with survey-based data collection and familiarity with platforms like Prolific or Qualtrics is an asset. The student should be proficient in statistical analysis, including ANOVA, regression, and interaction testing. Knowledge of mediation or moderation analysis is a strong advantage.
11. Global Studies of Healthy Development and Wellbeing of Children and Youth, Stage Ten
Supervisor: Catherine Ann Cameron
University: University of British Columbia (Vancouver campus)
Our research has four inter-related international human developmental foci. First, we examine cross-culturally, context and culture in the Moral Development of school children and youth (Cameron, et al., 2022). We have gathered interview data from young people in China and Canada to make cross-cultural comparisons, and are now investigating Academic Integrity in Canadian children. This summer we are launching a new wave of this three-year cross-lag longitudinal research study (Gill et al., 2022).
Our second research programme employs quasi-ecological methods for studying Thriving across the lifespan and around the globe. We have collected data in Thailand, Canada, Italy, the UK, Peru, Turkey, and USA with toddlers and their families by filming a "Day in their Lives" (Gillen & Cameron, 2015; Cameron & Stella, 2022) and resilient mobile adolescents in China, Thailand, South Africa, India, and Canada (Cameron, et al., 2014), again filming one "Day in their Lives". We have also filmed preschool children in transition to school in Italy, Canada and), and older adults in Canada, Brazil and Switzerland, Cameron et al., 2022). This second strand of our research is ‘cultural’ rather than ‘cross-cultural’ research: seeking not to generalize from quantitative findings, but to understand the nature and texture of wellbeing through in-depth qualitative analyses of individuals. Recently, we documented a Day in the Life of two Canadian preschool siblings; these data are currently being transcribed and analyzed.
Third, we are examining gendered teenage Intimate Relationships, specifically, Communication Styles of Asian and western Canadian boys’ and Close Friendships of western Canadian girls (Cameron, Luft, et al., 2023).
Fourth, we are embarking on Community Outreach from our research findings in collaboration with the Vancouver and Fredericton Public Library systems. We are developing discussion sessions in 1) Development of Integrity and 2) Roots of Resilience for parents, and 3) Intimate Teen Relationships.
Research area, student roles & skills
Research area: Our Child and Teen Studies Lab investigates the moral development of children and youth, the development of resilience across the lifespan and around the globe, and adolescent development of social relationships. The moral development research with focus on Academic Integrity (rule abidance) of young children. The resilience research is positive psychology quasi-ecological investigations "A Day in the Life" of thriving people. The teen social relationships interviews query Asian boys' conflict communications and western girl's best friendships. We are expanding this work to develop knowledge mobilization techniques to take our research findings into the community via public library engagements.
Student roles: The intern will be trained with respect to the priority research projects to: 1. conduct literature searches on topics of relevance 2. accumulate information for writing annotated bibliographies 3. study ethical standards for working with children, families, and youth over the internet and in schools, homes, and in the community 4. gain training in conducting interviews, focused discussions, and standardized human-participant protocols 5. collect qualitative and quantitative research data in the four strands of research, as appropriate 6. transcribe audiotaped interviews 7. enter data in qualitative (NVivo) and quantitative (SPSS) software and conduct preliminary analyses 8. contribute to reporting our findings in papers and presentations My research students are involved in our many publications (see Cameron CV). These recent/past years, they have engaged in presenting numerous local, national and international conference presentations. We have a vibrant lab at UBC and UNB; the majority of members are international students with diverse backgrounds. We most recently (summer 2023) hosted a highly successful Mitacs Globalink Internship student from Hong Kong. Previously, we have welcomed dynamic interns from Brazil, China (who is now a PhD graduate from the University of California, San Diego), Hong Kong (now a graduate student in the University of London) and Germany, who have all now successfully completed their graduate degree studies. The Mitacs intern next year will be involved in several projects depending on their preferences and the needs of the lab. The opportunity to engage in our integrated research programme affords a richly variegated research experience. Our findings have theoretical, developmental and practical implications for advanced psychology, education, counselling, as well as child, family, and youth-care service provision.
Skills required: Interested students need a background in studies in psychology, a strong interest in human behaviour, and experience and a keen interest and liking for working with children, youth and their families. Each RA in the lab chooses a main focus from the projects available to them but are also encouraged to engage in a collegial way with all ongoing projects in the lab. So the ability to work both independently and collaboratively is needed. Students in the lab need to be able to read research carefully, create research questions, conduct studies gathered ethically, analyze and carefully write up their findings.
12. INTERVENTION VISANT LA MOTIVATION À REPONDRE SANS PREJUGÉS LIÉS AU POIDS CHEZ LE PERSONNEL DE SANTÉ AYANT UN PROFIL DE MOTIVATION DETERMINÉE
Supervisor: aurelie baillot
University: Université du Québec en Outaouais (Gatineau campus)
Contexte/objectif :
Les préjugés liés au poids du personnel de santé constituent un enjeu majeur concernant la santé des patients avec une obésité. Bien que diverses interventions aient été développées pour réduire ces préjugés, leurs effets demeurent souvent transitoires. La théorie de la motivation à répondre sans préjugés, qui distingue une motivation interne (MI ; fondée sur des valeurs personnelles égalitaires) et une motivation externe (ME ; liée au jugement social), représente un mécanisme prometteur pour réduire les préjugés. Toutefois, elle n’a jamais été testée dans le contexte des préjugés liés au poids. Cette étude vise à évaluer l’efficacité d’une
Cinquante-deux professionnels de santé seront répartis aléatoirement dans un groupe intervention ou contrôle. L’intervention (1h30) comprend 4 modules ciblant l’éducation, l’autorégulation, la reconnaissance des préjugés liés au poids et l’incarnation alternée des rôles de soignant et de patient lors d’une consultation sans préjugés. Un cinquième module regroupera les mesures post-intervention : motivation à répondre sans préjugés, préjugés implicites, explicites et aptitude à détecter la douleur sur des visages avec ou sans obésité. Ces mesures, déjà recueillies avant l’intervention (étude antérieure), seront répétées à trois mois. Le groupe contrôle suivra une intervention équivalente sans contenu spécifique aux préjugés liés au poids. Des modèles linéaires mixtes analyseront les effets pré-, post- et à trois mois entre les groupes.
Résultats attendus :
La MI à répondre sans préjugés mesurée avant et après intervention sera augmentée de manière significative et inversement pour la ME. Cette différence devrait perdurer à l’évaluation 3mois post intervention.
Conclusion :
En ciblant les mécanismes motivationnels de régulation, cette intervention pourrait réduire durablement les préjugés liés au poids chez le personnel de santé et favoriser une prise en charge plus équitable.
Research area, student roles & skills
Research area: Obésité Biais liés au poids Stigma
Student roles: Collecte de données, recrutement, nettoyage de base de données
The focus of the proposed work will be to conduct surveys with women and with men involved in same-sex sexual interactions to identify coercive sexual strategies relative to those of men against women. The work will involve following up recent work with a large sample of men, using similar methods but with complementary samples. In addition, there is the potential for completing projects on traditional bystanders and colluders (individuals who actively or indirectly promote incidents) of sexually aggressive acts, including working on establishing AI generated scripts that may be used in simulations to help with bystander or other training. The aim of the first project will be to complete a survey, analyze the data through descriptive and more sophisticated quantitative approaches. The aim of the second set of projects will be to develop tools that are useful for potentially decreasing incidents of sexual aggression.
Research area, student roles & skills
Research area: Despite many attempts over the years, rates of sexual aggression have remained relatively consistent. Dr. Lucia O'Sullivan and Dr. Scott Ronis have worked at identifying physically aggressive and verbally coercive sexual strategies that have been used across a variety of situations. They have recently completed an anonymous study with a large sample of men, who generally noted using one or more strategies to get women to have sex with them in spite of not consenting. They also have used alternative methods, including accessing public data on the darknet and support forums and completing qualitative interviews, to understand sexual aggression.
Student roles: The student will work across two research labs (Dr. Scott Ronis, Dr. Lucia O'Sullivan) and will be involved with graduate students working on relevant projects. The student will meet regularly with Dr. Ronis or Dr. O'Sullivan and will complete tasks relevant to the noted projects, although opportunities exist for related work. Students will complete literature reviews, research ethics applications, program online surveys, manage datasets, export data, complete data analyses in SPSS or other relevant platforms (e.g., R, Excel), and assist with writing up results. Depending on time constraints and interests, the student may be involved in programming AI-generated simulations of relevant bystander situations (e.g., at a party, in a bar), piloting simulations for research with university-aged populations, and completing initial analyses of data.
Skills required: Students should have interest and experience in sexuality, aggression, or victimization. Additional interests in the use of immersive training environments would be beneficial, but not necessary. Further, familiarity and experience with any of the following areas would be considered assets: psychological research, survey research methods, SPSS, quantitative analysis, writing for peer-reviewed publications, knowledge mobilization approaches, gaming, and generative AI for educational purposes. Strong grasp of the English language and western culture are important.
The research project includes a series of studies that include semi-structured interviews, questionnaires and tasks. Data analysis includes qualitative and quantitative coding. the Project is examining adolescents (ages 11 to 16 year) conceptualize kindness to self and others. Among other questions it seeks to answer these questions: 1. How do mentalizing skills (ToM, mind mindedness) support—or undermine—the development of a growth oriented kind mindset?
2. When and why do strong mentalizing abilities lead to kindness versus incivility or manipulation?
3. Does a growth oriented kind mindset protect adolescent emotional well being and psychosocial adjustment?
4. What role do emotion regulation strategies and affect play in linking kindness, mindreading, and self control in everyday life and experimentally induced contexts?
Research area, student roles & skills
Research area: Adolescence is a critical developmental period for the maturation of mentalizing skills (e.g., Theory of Mind, mind mindedness), self processes, and emotion regulation. Although these skills allow adolescents to understand others’ thoughts and emotions, they can be used to support either kind, prosocial engagement or incivility and manipulation. This program of research investigates how adolescents develop a growth oriented kind mindset—the belief that kindness is malleable and can be cultivated—and how this mindset is shaped by mentalizing abilities, self knowledge, emotion regulation, and context (e.g., school climate). The ultimate goal is to identify mechanisms that connect cognition, emotion, and kindness,
Student roles: The student will play an active role in all stages of the research process, including administering online questionnaires and interviews, corresponding with participants and educators, coding and analyzing qualitative and quantitative data (e.g., using SPSS), and contributing to data interpretation and scholarly writing for conference presentations and peer‑reviewed publications.
Skills required: Students need to have a psychology background and experience working with youth either in formal research/educational settings or in informal settings. Ideally, they will have conducted psychological research before and have experience with statistical analyses. The student should demonstrate strong critical evaluation skills, including experience conducting literature reviews, producing academic writing, and working with quantitative online data. They should also bring solid analytical, reflective, and collaborative abilities, as the role involves close teamwork within a research setting. An intrinsic interest in understanding adolescent cognition and emotional development would be an asset.
15. Liens entre la pratique des jeux de société stratégiques et le développement des capacités cognitives (planification, résolution de problèmes)
L’objectif de ce stage est d’étudier les compétences de planification associées à la résolution d’un problème complexe à caractère compétitif sans interaction direct via l’exposition répétée de joueurs de différents antécédents ludiques (non acculturé aux jeux, non acculturé au jeu de plateau en question, acculturé au jeu de plateau en question), et comment ces compétences évoluent au fur et à mesure de la pratique. Deux buts sont associés au stage. Tout d'abord, nous souhaitons mettre en évidence dans des approches transversale et longitudinale (entrainement sur 1 ou deux mois) si une amélioration des compétences s’observent en fonction des groupes considérés (c'est-à-dire en fonction de l'expérience ludique et de leur type de pratique). Nous souhaitons aussi caractériser comment ces compétences croient — en continue (de manière linéaire) ou par « effet de seuil », et auquel cas, investiguer les caractéristiques des activités qui occasionnent ces seuils. Un deuxième but du stage est de considérer la composante émotionnelle des apprentissages et d'étudier comment le résultat et l’émotion produite par ce résultat (une victoire ou une défaite) module l’acquisition de ces compétences cognitives, en particulier de planification.
Les moyens mis en œuvre dans ces projets sont la mise en place de questionnaires originaux quant à la pratique et l'expérience ludique, l'utilisation de paradigmes expérimentaux testant les capacités cognitives considérées (planification, inhibition, prise de décision) et l'exploration transversale et longitudinale des effets de cette pratique. Ce projet se fait en collaboration avec deux professeurs de l'école des mines de Douai en France.
Research area, student roles & skills
Research area: Mes recherches en neurosciences cognitives m'ont amené à développer des projets en lien avec le développement de capacités cognitives comme l'inhibition, la planification et la prise de décision par la pratique d'activités sociales stimulantes cognitivement comme l'apprentissage de la musique, d'une nouvelle langue ou encore la pratique des échecs et des jeux de société. L'idée principale de ces projets est de montrer des effets de transfert de compétences d'un domaine à un autre. Les résultats obtenus permettent de placer ces activités comme des méthodes d'entrainement cognitif et/ou éducatif pour le développement harmonieux de compétences socio-cognitivo-émotionnelles.
Student roles: L'étudiante ou l'étudiant choisi seront impliqués dans les étapes de réflexion du sujet, la construction des paradigmes expérimentaux et choix des questionnaires, la collecte et l'analyse des données.
Skills required: L'étudiant ou l'étudiante choisie devrait idéalement avoir une formation en psychologie cognitive et/ou sciences de l'éducation.
16. Mental Health, Perfectionistic Contexts, and Injury among Youth Athletes
Supervisor: Dawn Zinga
University: Brock University (St. Catherines campus)
Students will be able to identify a primary project by drawing several large existing data sets including quantitative, qualitative, and motion capture data on adolescent competitive dancers. The mixed methods data sets offer the opportunity to focus on youth, parents, or teachers/coaches. Students will be mentored in designing a small research project drawing on one of the larger projects. Additionally, students may be involved with smaller qualitative projects involving social comparison, mental health, educational achievement and perfectionism. Training in all required areas will be provided and tailored to student interest whenever possible. Two new studies are expected to be underway by Fall 2026 and continuing throughout 2027 and open to student involvement. One of the new projects will focus on parenting and the other will focus on dancer's experiences in studio and competitive contexts as well as the impact of training levels and injury proneness and prevention. Students will also work with the three other labs and two Canada Research Chairs (Tier II). The Dance Research lab is associated with the Department of Child and Youth Studies which offers a multidisciplinary Master of Arts program and a Transdisciplinary PhD program. Many lab members are drawn from these programs. Students will be engaged in dissemination opportunities, including talks and publications focused on building their CV and obtaining transferable skills. Students will also receive extensive training. They will be immersed in a vital and active lab that includes members from the undergraduate through the various graduate levels and includes postdoctoral members.
Research area, student roles & skills
Research area: Dr. Zinga focuses on youth transitions and mental health broadly in youth as well as in specific
populations (e.g. student athletes, dancers, Indigenous youth, first generation youth). As a cognitive
psychologist within a multidisciplinary department she employs multidisciplinary approaches drawing
from psychology, education, and sociology. She primarily focuses on mixed methods and qualitative
approaches and strategies. Within her research there is a focus on perfectionistic sport contexts,
mental health concerns, achieving balance (e.g. school, sports, family), fostering health and well-being, and the influence of parents and teachers/coaches on youth.
Student roles: The role of the student will fluctuate with the current priorities of the lab. The primary role of the student will be twofold. First the student will be largely focused on the project of interest as identified in conjunction with the supervisor. In addition to that role, the student will also be involved in supportive activities related to lab priorities opening up opportunities for additional training and publications. The project of interest is designed such that the student can complete the project and move into dissemination within the 12 week window. This may involve assisting on an existing project or creating a new small project. Students will also be offered opportunities to join in on other projects already in process. The supportive lab environment encourages questions and strong engagement. The student will participate in weekly lab meetings as well as weekly one-on-one meetings with the supervisor. Throughout each week the student will have individual activities to be accomplished along side group activities that will involve working with various lab team members as small, focused working groups. Students will also work directly Dr. Zinga and Dr. Molnar and have opportunities to work with Drs. Holmes and Beaudette. Throughout the time in the lab the student will be actively engaged in research training in the following areas: ethics; research data management; research methodologies; transcription; data cleaning; interviewing techniques; qualitative and/or quantitative analysis; knowledge mobilization. The student will gain an appreciation of the research life cycle and have the opportunity to put training into practice. The successful student is expected to take an active role in co-designing the training program with the supervisor and identifying key goals to be accomplished during the internship. Lab meetings and supervisory meetings will be used as an opportunity to monitor progress towards goals and timelines that have
Skills required: The successful student will need to be able to work well in a team environment and independently. They will also be able to manage their time effectively across multiple tasks and deadlines. Students should have some training in or knowledge of quantitative and qualitative research methods, the project can be somewhat tailored to student strengths and interests. Strong work ethic and openness to training and constructive feedback are essential. Proficiency in literature searches, strong communication skills, strong organizational skills, attention to detail, and ability to learn programs (e.g. NVivo, SPSS) and research procedures are also key skills.
Museums have significant public value as places where people are encouraged to learn about cultural and natural history. Visitors often feel a sense of wonder, happiness, and other positive emotions, suggesting that the experience has enhanced their subjective wellbeing. Museum spaces and activities that challenge people to think about themselves and the world can also lead to improved psychological wellbeing, providing a basis for positive relationships and a deepened sense of purpose. These outcomes suggest that museums have untapped potential for social prescribing, a growing trend where healthcare workers recommend people engage in non-clinical, community-based activities to improve their wellbeing.
This project will 1) identify RSM exhibits and activities that tend to improve the wellbeing of our visitors and 2) build connections with local healthcare, to encourage the use of the museum in social prescriptions and other mental health activities. The initial focus will be on eco-anxiety, a general term for feelings of worry or distress brought on by climate change and environmental issues. Other topics to be addressed include racism, social isolation, and age-related loneliness.
To collect feedback about our spaces and programs, we will organize after-hours tours and other special events for selected groups of visitors. Those who attend will be asked to complete pre- and post-activity surveys and assess their experiences using existing tools, e.g., the Museum Wellbeing Toolkit. Groups to be invited include Ecostress Saskatchewan (a network of people concerned about eco-anxiety), university students, recent immigrants, and seniors groups. The second goal will be addressed by meeting with people from the local healthcare system to discuss our findings.
The results of this research will be assessed against published studies and the Saskatchewan Index of Wellbeing. The main deliverables will include at least one research paper and a final report that will help guide future work.
Research area, student roles & skills
Research area: My research aims to enhance our understanding of sustainability education (SE), with emphasis on natural and cultural heritage as a basis for community engagement, sense of place development, and wellbeing. This student position would contribute to a project that examines the relationship between natural history museums and psychological wellbeing, including the potential for museum exhibits and programs to play an enhanced role in the medical system through social prescriptions for eco-anxiety and other mental health issues.
Student roles: This research will involve reviewing quantitative survey and qualitative interview data collected prior to the start of the internship, and gathering additional information using an established survey tool and interview guide. Ethics approval will be secured before the student arrives, so his/her time can be devoted to data collection and analysis, report writing, and event planning. To that end, the student will contact and set up meetings with potential interviewees to collect additional information, and with local healthcare workers and their organizations to discuss the project results. He/she will also produce a final project report and draft a research paper that lays out the main findings, recommendations, and potential next steps.
I have written approval from the Chair of the Geography and Environmental Studies Department at the University fo Regina, to supervise Mitacs students as an Adjunct Professor within this department, without pre-approval or oversight. The office space for the intern is located at the Royal Saskatchewan Museum, just off the University of Regina Campus. The RSM provides all interns with bus passes, so they can travel between the campus and museum.
Skills required: The ideal student for this position will have a background in environmental or educational psychology, with interest or skills in nature connection, sense of place development, quantitative and qualitative research methods, especially basic statistical tests, interview techniques, and narrative analysis. He/she will also be a personable and cooperative team player with strong communication and organizational skills who shows initiative, is willing to take direction, and is meticulous about taking notes and working safely. An appreciation for nature and sustainability, and a strong interest in environmental issues and eco-anxiety, would be assets.
18. Parent-Teens' Legal Decision Making
Supervisor: Lindsay Malloy
University: Ontario Tech University (Oshawa campus)
Teens often rely on their parents for guidance and support when it comes to all manners of decisions. Legal decisions, which must be made by thousands of youth in Canada each year, are no exception. These decisions are extremely important. The Youth Criminal Justice Act (YCJA) provides several important protections for youth in Canada including opportunities to consult with parents before making various important legal decisions (e.g., submitting to police questioning). A key assumption of the YCJA is that parents can overcome their child’s developmental immaturity and assist youth in making legal decisions. However, no research has systematically examined how parents and youth navigate these difficult decisions together. The proposed work has two key objectives: (1) examine the legal decisions of parent-child dyads, and the processes by which they arrive at these decisions, and (2) investigate the factors (e.g., age, parenting style) that influence their legal decisions and decision-making processes.
We will use a state-of-the-art computer simulation tool to immerse 100 parent-child dyads in scenarios in which the youth is accused of a crime. Participants’ guilt or innocence will be manipulated, and youth (ages 12-17) will make decisions concerning police questioning and plea negotiation independently and in consultation with a parent. That is, youth and parents will respond with what they would decide in this situation both before speaking with each other and after speaking with each other. They will also complete various standardized measures concerning their parent-child relationship, parenting style, sensitivity to threat, legal knowledge/attitudes, and demographics. This will help us understand what factors are related to youths' legal decisions and how they go about making them.
Despite research showing the risks of youth making maladaptive legal decisions, policies like the YCJA presume parents can mitigate these risks, so it is imperative to understand how parent-teens navigation these decisions.
Research area, student roles & skills
Research area: Dr. Malloy's lab is focused broadly at the intersection of psychology and law. She conducts studies on youths' eyewitness testimony, youths' deception, investigative interviewing, and interrogations. This research project draws on the intersection of developmental and forensic psychology to analyze the influence of parents on teens' legal decision-making using a virtual simulation and in-person discussions between the parent and child, identifying factors that influence how adolescents want to proceed through the legal system. This research will inform future research on the factors related to youths' legal decisions and how they go about making these decisions.
Student roles: The prospective intern will act as a research assistant (RA) who works closely with the supervisor and graduate students to undertake the current research project. The primary goal of the intern will be to administer and collect surveys, recruit families, run participants through the experimental paradigm, enter data, code data, and assist with data analysis and knowledge dissemination. The candidate will also assist with literature reviews and preparing submissions to academic journals and conferences as relevant. The contribution of the student intern will be fundamental for project success, and there is also opportunity for the intern to potentially co-author presentations.
Skills required: The ideal candidate must have the following: 1) able to speak, write, and understand English; 2) comfortable contacting families interested in participating and interacting with them in the lab; and 3) desire and ability to work in a team environment.
The ideal candidate would preferably, but is not required to, have the following experience: 1) conducting experimental psychological studies; 2) working with children or adolescents; 3) transcribing audio-video files; 3) conducting statistical analyses, 4) entering and coding qualitative data; and 5) conducting literature reviews.
Additional training will be provided by graduate students in the lab when necessary
19. Perception and memory of emotional faces, role of heart rate variability
During social interactions, our facial expressions inform our mental and emotional states. The perception and memory of these expressions require cognitive mechanisms that are dependent on cerebral AND peripheral (body) activity. One way to study this is to investigate how heart rate variability (HRV), which indexes the activity of the autonomous peripheral system, predicts cognitive functions. The goal of this project is consequently to study the links between HRV and performance in a task of memorization of emotional faces. We'll also study how these links change over the lifespan, as several studies suggest that the processing of emotional information change as we get older.
A better understanding of these links would open new strategies for the rehabilitation of people suffering from deficits in memory and emotional processes (Alzheimer for example). If these processes are partially linked to the activity of the peripheral system, stimulation or breathing exercises should then help to understand the emotions of others, with all the benefits associated.
Research area, student roles & skills
Research area: My research in Affective Neurosciences aims to understand the neural correlates of the processing of emotional information and their impact in social and cognitive spheres. With the recording of electroencephalography (EEG), eye movements and psychophysiological signals (Heart rate, skin conductance responses), I study the links between emotions and cognitive processes (attention, memory, language). I use visual (faces, scenes), auditory (music, language) and audio-visual stimulations to understand the influence of the context in which these stimulations appear and their links to individual factors such as cultural background, emotional competencies and development.
Student roles: Active participation within the research team to help to: - Build the experimental paradigm - Collect data - Analyze data
Skills required: The student should have a good background in cognitive psychology, psychophysiology, and/or neuroscience. The project also requires good learning skills for some technical aspects (programming, acquisition of psychophysiological data) even though training will be provided.
20. Play in early childhood and its relation to cognitive development
Children often use their imagination during play: they might pretend a block is a car or use a tree branch as a sword. This key cognitive process—symbolic transformation—is a developmental benchmark that allows children to represent abstract ideas using objects. Some play materials encourage frequent symbolic transformations (e.g. building an ice cream shop with LEGOs or blocks) compared to toys with realistic characteristics that cannot be transformed as easily (e.g. a toy car, a doll).
Educators and researchers endorse the use of loose parts in children’s play. Loose parts are natural or manufactured objects (e.g. acorns, buttons) from the child’s environment that are not toys but can be used in play. Loose parts can include both versatile (twigs, cardboard) and realistic objects (spoons, cups). While it is claimed to be foundational for developing cognitive capacities, the evidence for how loose parts play may support cognitive development is limited. In contrast to traditional toys (i.e., wooden blocks, Playmobil), the effectiveness of loose parts in encouraging symbolic transformations has not been empirically evaluated.
We address this gap by observing researcher–child dyads who will complete two play sessions. In the first session, children are randomly assigned to engage with either Box A (loose parts) or Box B (wooden blocks). In the second session, all children engage with Box C (realistic toys such as Playmobil, control condition), which does not prompt symbolic transformation. Children’s cognitive development will be assessed through standardized tests; a parent questionnaire will examine additional factors that may influence children’s play behaviours, including the home learning environment, parental education, and household income. This study will test feasibility and refine procedures while examining if and how loose parts foster cognitive development, with the goal of informing equitable practices and addressing income-related barriers. We will have data to be coded, analyzed, and interpreted.
Research area, student roles & skills
Research area: My research examines how children interact with toys and play materials and how these interactions shape play engagement and cognitive development. Using experimental designs, observational methods, and behavioural coding, my research team and I investigate how material characteristics such as openness, structure, and flexibility influence the duration, quality, and complexity of children’s play. Our work integrates video-based observational data, standardized cognitive assessments, and quantitative analysis across solitary, peer, and parent-child play contexts. This collaborative research program trains students in developmental research while advancing knowledge on how material and social contexts shape children’s play and learning.
Student roles: The student will support multiple stages of the research process, including coding and analyzing video-recorded play sessions to identify patterns in children’s play engagement, symbolic transformation, and material use. The student will be trained in coding protocols, inter-rater reliability procedures, and ethical handling of child-based research data. Additional responsibilities include literature reviews, data entry and management, preliminary quantitative and qualitative analysis, and contributing to knowledge mobilization activities such as conference presentations, community reports, and educational resources.
Skills required: Students from psychology, educational psychology, cognitive science, statistics, or related disciplines are encouraged to apply. Strong organizational skills, knowledge of research methods, and proficiency in statistical analysis (e.g., R or JASP) are important. Coursework or experience in child development, experimental research methods, and behavioural observation is highly valued. Familiarity with qualitative data coding, data management, and quantitative analysis is expected. Strong spoken and written English proficiency is essential. Prior experience in academic writing, conference presentations, or scholarly publishing is an asset, along with interest in innovative knowledge mobilization and children’s play research.
21. Relationships in the marketplace
Supervisor: Holly Howe
University: University of British Columbia (Vancouver campus)
In the summer of 2027, I anticipate working on several projects in the space of consumer-brand and interpersonal relationships. You would have the opportunity to work on all of them, or specialize in one or two, depending on your preferences. These projects largely use all the same methods, including social media scraping, text analysis, and standard experimental survey research. I will briefly describe several projects below.
(1) Brand communication: I am broadly interested in how brands can craft marketing messages in ways that build relationships with consumers. I do a lot of work in this space examining humorous brand communications. However, I am also interested in the consistency of communications across platform and across time.
(2) Resource sacrifice: I am interested in the resources we sacrifice in interpersonal relationships (time, money, energy, space) in order to support others and make them feel loved. I am similarly interested in how the recipient of these resource sacrifices perceives them.
(3) Positive emotions: I am interested in how positive emotions influence consumer behaviour, specifically looking at the congruence between positive emotion and environment (e.g., you want to feel serene at a spa and excited at a theme park).
(4) Interpersonal relationships: I am always striving to better understand how we can use marketplace behaviours (e.g., gift-giving, joint consumption, care-giving) to build and maintain our relationships with others. This might include gaining a better understanding of how people talk to each other when they're trying to make a decision, or understanding how we make mistakes and buy bad gifts.
Research area, student roles & skills
Research area: I research how consumers and brands can communicate in ways that help them build and maintain strong relationships. This research forms two main streams that examine brand communication and consumer communication. In my research in brand communication, I examine brands as relationship partners, examining how brands use marketing communications—especially humor—to facilitate anthropomorphism and deepen relationships with consumers. In my research on consumer communication, I strive to understand both (1) how consumers communicate, with themselves and others, in order to make better decisions and (2) how gifts can be used as a symbolic form of communication in close relationships.
Student roles: The student will work with me on several projects examining communication and relationship building in the marketplace. This might include the following: (1) Performing literature reviews on topics like positive emotions, relationship building and social support (2) Using the Qualtrics software to prepare survey-based experiments (3) Performing data cleaning and analysis (4) Using python or R to quantify social media posts based on their visual and linguistic features
Personal traits and qualities I look for in students (1) Openness to admitting when you have made a mistake or are struggling -- the faster you tell me, the faster we can fix it together. (2) Passion for research -- you love asking questions and are a very curious person (3) Positive response to feedback -- you can take constructive criticism and use it to grow, rather than letting it get you down (4) Autonomous worker -- You can organize your time and solve problems. You know when to reach out for help to stop you from getting stuck.
In general, I tend to run a small lab and be very hands-on in the summers. I treat summer research as a focused and productive period of work. Students should expect to be fully engaged and to make substantial progress over the course of the internship. The student may have the opportunity to work with other summer students from UBC and perhaps PhD students as well.
They should expect to meet with me in-person at least once a week for check-ins on progress. My goal is to help students develop skills in the areas they're passionate about, so I am happy to adapt the assigned research tasks to the skills you would like to learn. My goal is always to provide you with the support you need without micromanaging.
Skills required: REQUIRED TECHNICAL CAPABILITIES -- The student must have taken at least one statistics course, and must be comfortable interpreting statistical tests -- The student's level of English is high enough that they are able to read and understand academic papers in psychology and marketing
NICE-TO-HAVE TECHNICAL CAPABILITIES -- Familiarity with a coding language like R or Python -- please still apply if you do not have this, but are willing to learn. I am happy to pay for you to take courses. -- A student who has completed some RA work in a psychology or marketing lab in the past
22. The Functional Connectome: Hallucinations and Delusions
Supervisor: Todd Woodward
University: University of British Columbia (Vancouver campus)
The neuroimaging focus of the proposed work will apply advanced multivariate methodologies to comprehensive, internationally shared datasets to generate new insights into the cognitive modes underlying symptoms in schizophrenia, contributing to a better biological understanding of hallucinations and delusions. Efforts to understand large-scale cognitive modes rely on the study of connectivity, which has led to international initiatives such as the Human Connectome Project aimed at mapping the brain’s functional connections, or “connectome.” Our laboratory has identified task-based cognitive modes using advanced multivariate analyses of functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data. We have found that several of these modes consistently emerge across cognitive tasks and have developed an automated algorithm to classify newly identified modes into established templates. Using combined datasets across multiple studies, we have also linked specific cognitive functions to these modes, for example, one cognitive mode activates during volitional attention to external representations, another during volitional attention to internal representations, one responds to extraction of semantic information (linguistic and other), and another activates when checking/evaluating a previous response. The current project builds on this work through a large-scale international data-sharing initiative in which multisite fMRI datasets will be jointly analyzed to identify the cognitive modes underlying hallucinations and delusions. Advanced cognitive mode-based analyses will be used to examine the overlap between these symptom-related modes and broader impairments observed in schizophrenia. Ultimately, this work aims to improve our understanding of schizophrenia as a disorder of disrupted large-scale brain cognitive mode functioning.
Research area, student roles & skills
Research area: My research explores the cognitive and brain mechanisms of schizophrenia, with a focus on delusions, hallucinations, and cognitive impairments. My labs integrate behavioral testing, neuroimaging, non-pharmacological treatment for psychosis, and innovative applied multivariate statistics, with these paths converging on the study of the overlap between cognition and symptoms in schizophrenia at the level of cognitive modes detectable by fMRI. My long-term goal is understanding the symptoms of mental illness, particularly delusions and hallucinations in schizophrenia.
Student roles: The student will be directly involved in multiple stages of the project, including data organization and preprocessing, conducting fMRI analyses, literature reviews, and interpretation of cognitive modes associated with hallucinations and delusions in schizophrenia. They will learn how to read functional brain images, upload them to our in-house software for data analysis, run the software, create reports on the results, and apply a range of different analysis methods. Through participation in lab meetings, mentorship, and collaborative research activities, interns will gain technical and professional skills that will support future graduate studies and careers in neuroscience, statistics, and psychology.
Skills required: Computer programming skills and experience with multivariate statistics are not required, although they would be considered an asset. A strong interest in learning about and applying these methods to the study of human behaviour is essential. This internship will provide valuable skills and experience that serve as an excellent foundation for a career in cognitive neuroscience research. At the same time, students with more advanced experience in computer programming, brain imaging, or multivariate statistics will also find many opportunities to further develop their expertise with our lab. Most importantly, the intern should be collaborative, adaptable, and easy to work with.
23. The development of emotion recognition skills in adolescence
This project investigates how teenagers grow the ability to understand and interpret others' nonverbal cues of emotion ('emotion recognition' skills). These skills are thought to mature
throughout childhood and adolescence, but we know very little about the underlying mechanisms for the development of these abilities. This project examines 12- to 15-year-olds' capacity to recognize and interpret emotional stimuli (e.g., facial expressions, tone of voice) while in an MRI scanner. We investigate potential predictors of their task performance, including biological predictors (including pubertal development assessed via hair samples, neural response to emotional stimuli assessed via functional magnetic resonance imaging, and electrodermal activity in response to emotional stimuli), cognitive predictors (including working memory skills, attentional biases to emotional stimuli assessed via eye-tracking), and social predictors (including reports of friendship quality, social experiences, social competence, and other psychosocial outcomes that could influence emotion recognition skills). To enhance the ecological validity of our study, we use both validated stimulus sets (i.e., sets of facial expressions often used in research projects) and individualized stimuli (i.e., facial and vocal expressions generated by the teenage participant's own parent and friend, whom they bring to the study visits). This project is a longitudinal study that examines relationships between the above variables over time: we will be collecting the final data from Wave 2 in summer 2027. Data from this project will allow us to determine what factors predict emotion recognition skills over time, and how emotion recognition skills predict psychosocial outcomes in youth. Findings from this project will help us understand how teenagers develop these key social cognitive skills that allow them to successfully navigate their complex social worlds.
Research area, student roles & skills
Research area: The DSEC Lab's research focuses on the development of emotional communication skills and social cognition in adolescence. We are particularly interested in the ways in which youth learn to express and perceive emotions through nonverbal cues, such as facial expressions and tone of voice. We further examine how these skills relate to youth's social functioning and psychological well-being across development. Our long-term objective is to translate this knowledge to effective policies and/or interventions that improve the social lives of teenagers.
Student roles: The MITACS student would contribute to the project’s day-to-day management, working closely with the lab coordinator and graduate students to complete tasks. Specifically, the student will be involved in: a) ongoing scheduling of enrolled participants (scheduling participants and research assistants for study visits); b) data collection (including working with teens to guide them through our study tasks and questionnaires, including in the MRI scanner and eye-tracking devices), c) data analysis (including processing neuroimaging and eye-tracking data, as well as statistical analyses of the data); d) interpretation and communication of findings to broader audiences (including the preparation of briefings and manuscripts). In addition, the MITACS student will be folded into the broader activities of the research team. This will involve attending and participating in weekly lab meetings with the team; working with the lab director, lab coordinator, and other members of the study team to advance the above project (and others as needed); and contributing to lab-wide efforts towards knowledge translation (e.g., writing blog posts, creating social media content to explain results of studies in laypeople terms, designing infographics about concepts in developmental psychology for use by teens/parents/teachers). Work hours generally overlap with business hours, with occasional need for weekend work (due to families' availabilities for study visits). Depending on interest, opportunities for involvement in additional projects (e.g., on adolescents' emotional expression patterns or dyadic interactions with friends) and the lab's ongoing community workshops are available.
Skills required: The ideal candidate would possess the following skills and qualities: -Leadership skills and the ability to work with a team; -Excellent time management and organizational skills; -Strong attention to detail and conscientiousness; -Strong communication skills and an interest in knowledge translation/science communication; -Experience and/or academic training in research (e.g., previous experience as research assistant in a lab; knowledge of basic experimental design principles acquired through practice or coursework) -Knowledge of basic statistics (e.g., coursework in statistics) -Experience with data entry, data management, and/or data processing is a plus -Experience with, or knowledge about, neuroimaging/MRI or eye-tracking analyses is a plus
24. Understanding Adoption or Rejection of AI in Hiring
Supervisor: Nicolas Roulin
University: St. Mary's University (Halifax campus)
Hiring qualified applicants who become productive, satisfied, and committed employees is a key challenge for organizations. As such, organizations look for efficient, user-friendly, accessible, and economical tools to help improve their hiring process. Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) tools like ChatGPT, Gemini, or Claude meet these requirements and have been increasingly prevalent in hiring. Some organizations already use GenAI for key functions, such as to automatically interact with job applicants via chatbot, screen resumes or cover letters, score job interviews, or summarize information and provide recommendations to managers. Similarly, applicants can use GenAI to draft cover letters, polish resumes, practice for job interviews, or help them complete online assessments. Perhaps because of the exponential growth in research on GenAI, its popularity in the media, or vendors of GenAI services promoting its effectiveness, there is general tendency to believe that everyone is or should soon be using GenAI. However, while GenAI adoption is certainly on the rise, many individuals or organizations apparently choose to reject it.
This project thus aims to help answer three main questions:
(1) What are the types of response strategies of organizations and job applicants to GenAI? For instance we want to understand who is adopting vs. rejecting (or even actively challenging) this technology, why they do so, how, when, and for what tasks is GenAI used, and how does adoption/use evolve over time.
(2) What are the antecedents of these strategies? This might include demographics (age, gender, race, etc.), individual differences (values, beliefs, personality), and contextual factors (social, economic, legal, normative pressures).
(3) What are the practical benefits and drawback of GenAI use? For example, does it make hiring managers more productive, and job seekers more successful.
Research area, student roles & skills
Research area: My research is focused on hiring (personnel selection and assessment). This includes (a) applicants’ behaviors during the selection process, such as their use of impression management tactics, faking, or use of artificial intelligence (AI) to cheat; (b) employment discrimination and bias in hiring; (c) how to use new technologies (e.g., social media, asynchronous video interviews, AI) as selection tools; and (d) developing new forms of assessments (e.g., conditional reasoning test for workplace psychopathy).
See my research website for more information: www.atlanticpersonnelselection.com
Student roles: The student(s) will help with designing and conducting some of the research studies for this project, as well as help with data preparation and preliminary analyses. For example, the project will include two surveys (one focused on employers/human resources professionals, one focused on job seekers). The surveys will be designed to identify different types of GenAI adoption strategies, potential antecedents of such strategies (e.g., personality measures, perceptions of the risks vs. benefits of using GenAI), and outcomes (e.g., how using GenAI helped people be more productive at their job or more likely to secure a new job). The Mitacs student(s) would help designing and pre-testing the online surveys, support the data collection process, check, clean, or recode the data collected, and conduct preliminary analyses (e.g., examine the reliability of measures, conduct correlations). Depending on the progress of the project and their experience with qualitative research, the Mitacs student(s) could help conduct semi-structured interviews with hiring managers or job seekers to obtain richer evidence about GenAI adoption strategies, antecedents, and benefits and/or help analyze transcriptions of those interviews (e.g., code for content or identify recurring themes via thematic analysis). This work will be conducted under the direct supervision of the faculty (Dr. Nicolas Roulin) and will also include work supervised by PhD students in Dr. Roulin's team.
Skills required: The successful Mitacs student for this project should have: - A major in psychology, ideally with some knowledge, coursework, or interest in industrial/organizational (or work) psychology OR a background in business/management, with a focus in human resources or organizational behavior. - Interest in research around employee hiring, the role of technology, and particularly AI. - Experience with (or knowledge in) quantitative research (e.g., designing or analyzing survey data) and/or qualitative research (interview, content/thematic analysis) is an asset. - Experience working with GenAI tools, statistical software (e.g., SPSS, R), or survey design tools (e.g., Qualtrics) is also valued.
25. Understanding Investigative Interviews with Youth
Supervisor: Lindsay Malloy
University: Ontario Tech University (Oshawa campus)
Parents, teachers, clinicians, and police alike are routinely faced with challenges when trying to ask the thoughts, experiences, and behaviours of adolescents even for simple questions like, “How was school today?”. However, adolescents’ answers to questions become essential when asked by legal or child protective professionals in cases or incidents concerning adolescent victims and witnesses. Because adolescents are second only to young adults (e.g., 18 to 35) in likelihood of experiencing violent crime and are more likely than younger children to testify as victims or witnesses, it is imperative to understand how they are interviewed by legal professionals. Despite adolescents’ prevalence as victims/witnesses, research has disproportionately focused its efforts on preschool and school-aged children. While there are specific interview protocols for questioning children as young as preschool-aged up to 14 years old (e.g., NICHD Investigative Interview Protocol, Step-Wise Protocol), research is lacking in terms of strategies or protocols to effectively develop rapport and interview adolescents who may feel patronized by procedures within interview protocols designed for children (e.g., introduction of interview ground rules). Ultimately, research on best practices specifically targeting adolescents’ developmental characteristics and communication styles is in its infancy. It is paramount, as a first step, to understand what happens when adolescents are interviewed in the real-world by investigators like police and child protection services, and what challenges these professionals face when interviewing adolescents. Second, it is necessary to experimentally evaluate with adolescents the interview strategies in which investigators have stated to be successful in obtaining accurate and detailed reports from youth. The project aims to ensure that adolescents are afforded the same empirical-based protocol development as younger children and adults.
Research area, student roles & skills
Research area: Dr. Malloy's lab is focused broadly at the intersection of psychology and law. She conducts studies on youths' eyewitness testimony, youths' deception, investigative interviewing, and interrogations. This research project draws on the intersection of developmental and forensic psychology to analyze how forensic/investigative interviewers conduct interviews with adolescents aged 12 to 17 in Canada. Identifying how adolescents engage with the interview process (e.g., using pre-interview instructions like ground rules) and factors that may result in their reluctance to engage with interviewers. This research will inform future development of strategies for best practice interview protocols for teens.
Student roles: The prospective intern will act as a research assistant (RA) who works closely with the supervisor and graduate students to undertake the current research project. The primary goal of the intern will be to recruit participants; collect, code, and enter data; and assist with data analysis and knowledge dissemination. The candidate will also assist with literature reviews and preparing submissions to academic journals and conferences. The contribution of the student intern will be fundamental for project success.
Skills required: The ideal candidate must have the following: 1) able to speak, write, and understand English; 2) comfortable contacting families interested in participating and interacting with them in the lab; and 3) desire and ability to work in a team environment.
The ideal candidate would preferably, but is not required to, have the following experience: 1) conducting experimental psychological studies; 2) transcribing audio-video files; 3) conducting statistical analyses, 4) entering and coding qualitative data; 5) conducting literature reviews, 6) working with children or adolescents.
Additional training will be provided by graduate students in the lab on necessary requirements.
26. Understanding the role of confidence in value-based choices under uncertainty
Everyday experiences are defined by decisions, from deciding what to eat for lunch to making career choices, but not all of our decisions come about the same way. Many choices in the world involve choosing between a “sure thing”—with known consequences—versus a “risky” option where the consequences of the option can vary considerably.
A growing literature in both psychology and neuroscience has sought to examine how 1) subjective confidence and 2) subjective well-being relates to decision-making under uncertainty (Kiani, Corthell, & Shadlen, 2014; Rutledge, Skandali, Dayan, & Dolan, 2014). However, no groups have directly investigated either 1) how the two constructs might relate to one another—e.g., are subjective confidence and subjective well-being following a risky choice correlated—or 2) how choosing a “sure thing” versus a “risky” monetary gambles differ phenomenologically in terms of the subjective confidence states they engender. What is necessary is a series of simple experiments that directly probe these issues using an established “decision-making under uncertainty” paradigm.
The work proposed here aims to elucidate both questions in a series of exploratory experiments which directly probe subjective confidence and subjective well-being in a simple monetary decision-making task.
Research area, student roles & skills
Research area: Why do we sometimes rely on slow, deliberative, and effortful choices, while at other times we rely on fast, habitual, and reflexive choice? Why don't we always marshal all of our resources to make the best possible decision? My lab investigates when and why rely on cognitively effortful behaviour. For example, how does an individual's reliance upon reflective versus reflexive decision-making vary situationally based on factors like availability of cognitive resources, stress, time pressure, or perceived costs and benefits? To answer these questions, we use a combination of computational, behavioral, and psychophysiological techniques.
Student roles: The student will take an active role in designing and conducting a series of experiments examining the role of confidence in choice under uncertainty. Further, he or she will lead analysis of the data and take an active role in interpretation and designing follow-up studies and/or dissemination of the results through journals and conference submissions.
Skills required: The student should have completed coursework in experimental design / research methods and statistics. Ideally the student will have some experience programming (in any language) and some previous experience working in a laboratory setting.
27. Why do birds have a faviourite colour/.
Supervisor: Lauren Guillette
University: University of Alberta (Edmonton campus)
Our research investigates themes involving nest building, animal personality, learning, memory, and cognitive biases. The goal of the proposed project is for the student to see research in action, they will assist with setting up, collecting data, and analyzing results for our experiments. These experiments focus on assessing the relationship between mood and species-specific behaviours in animals. The student will have their own computer and workspace in our shared lab environment and will receive guidance from a supportive team of undergraduate, graduate, and postdoctoral researchers. During the placement, the student will learn how to identify and score specific behaviours of interest in videos, gain exposure to the field of animal cognition and behaviour, and participate in discussions about relevant scientific literature. They will also complete training in research ethics and develop practical skills in data collection and basic statistical analysis. This project offers a valuable opportunity to explore scientific research in a collaborative and interactive environment. These projects help us better understand the relationship between an animal’s environment and their mood.
Specifically, this project will look at sex differences in zebra finch behaviour in a task known as a “Judgement Bias Test” that is designed to infer affective states (i.e. emotion, mood, or feelings) from subjects after they perform species-specific tasks. The project will investigate overall differences in species-specific vs nonspecific tasks using the Judgement Bias framework.
Research area, student roles & skills
Research area: The Animal Cognition Research Group (ACRG) has a broad interest in animal behaviour, with a particular emphasis on how learning and cognitive abilities allow animals to solve problems they face in the wild, such as locating food, identifying conspecifics, and building a nest. A key focus of our work is investigating how animals acquire and use information, both individually and socially, and how these learning mechanisms contribute to behavioural variation across individuals. We are especially interested in the causes and consequences of among-individual variation on complex behaviours like nest building.
Student roles: Students will be involved in all aspects of the research project. Running experiment: This includes working several hours a day in the lab with birds, recording their behaviour on video during experiments, preparing and counting nest materials, checking nests for eggs, and taking standardized photos of nests. Data management: Tasks involve preparing data sheets for collection, entering and organizing data in electronic spreadsheets, and ensuring that all data is up-to-date. Cleaning: Cleaning bird cages, cleaning food and water dishes, sweeping and mopping floors in bird rooms. Animal care: Monitoring health, providing food, water, and supplements. Laboratory group: The ACRG is a large and diverse team including - postdoctoral researchers, graduate students, undergraduate honours and independent study students, undergraduate volunteers, and visiting summer students from high schools. Our team meets weekly to discuss recent literature, share progress, practice conference presentations, and troubleshoot any challenges. Our working environment is very social and team-oriented. Our team members also come from different countries and academic backgrounds, thus enriching both our academic and non-academic conversations. The "human" laboratory space, where the student will be based when not in the experimental lab, offers computer workstations, a communal meeting area with a projector and whiteboard, and kitchen facilities such as a fridge, microwave, coffee maker, sink, and kettle. This provides a collaborative environment and a central home base for the student alongside other team members.
Skills required: The student needs to be diligent in conducting experiments by strictly following the experimental procedure and collecting data from videos and photographs. They should also be organized when handling large datasets in spreadsheets and be efficient in completing tasks within deadlines. A background in psychology and biology (especially classes in animal learning/cognition/behaviour) is useful but not a requirement. Students should be able to work in a team of colleagues from diverse backgrounds, communicate respectfully, and follow direction of supervisors.